by Auslan Cramb
THE DAILY TELEGRAPH Friday, September 7, 2001 - British Farmhouse
A FARMHOUSE
built 1,000 years before the pyramids, with living rooms, bedrooms
and a kitchen, has been found in a Scottish cornfield.
Archaeologists
say the 6,000-year-old structure suggests that Neolithic people
were engineers as skilled and intelligent as the modern
man.
University
researchers unearthed the farm while examining Auchenlaich,
the longest Stone Age burial cairn in Britain, near Callander,
Perthshire.
The building
is more than 80ft long and 30ft wide, with walls made from massive
timber posts, and split into separate compartments by light
wooden partitions.
Dr Gordon
Barclay, of Stirling University, said: There is nothing
like it anywhere else in Europe. It is an enormous, very sophisticated
piece of engineering, built to last.
Because
there were no metal nails, the house was made almost entirely
from timber shaped to fit together with timber pegs.
Dr Barclay
said: They had cattle, pigs and sheep as well as cereals
such as wheat and barley. Their tools, such as fine polished
axes, were made from stone which they would have quarried nearby.